Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) refers to a technology and system that enables electric vehicles (EVs) to communicate with the power grid to either deliver stored electricity back to the grid or draw electricity from it. This two-way interaction allows EVs to serve as mobile energy storage units that can help balance supply and demand on the electrical grid.In a V2G system, when demand for electricity is high, EVs can supply excess power stored in their batteries back to the grid, helping to stabilize the grid and provide additional energy resources. Conversely, during periods of low demand, EVs can be charged using surplus energy, often from renewable sources, such as solar or wind.The V2G concept supports the integration of renewable energy by providing a flexible and responsive energy storage solution that can accommodate fluctuations in energy generation. Additionally, it creates potential economic benefits for EV owners, who may be compensated for the energy they provide to the grid. Overall, V2G represents a key innovation in energy management and the transition towards more sustainable and resilient energy systems.
